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标题: 用python写的抓取天气预报的脚本,还比较有趣可以多看看[分享] [打印本页]

作者: python达人    时间: 2012-9-29 10:53     标题: 用python写的抓取天气预报的脚本,还比较有趣可以多看看[分享]

从昨天开始的看关于网络抓取的东西,而且自己的用的是awesome ,所以写了这个天气预报的脚本给我的awesome,这个天气脚本直接取下来的话是七天的天气预报从中国天气网上,我后面对它做了处理,用到了我的awesome上
效果:1日星期一夜间 阴 低温 4℃ 无持续风向 微风 | 2日星期二 小雨 --> 雨夹雪 3℃ --> 6℃ | 3日星期三 雨夹雪 1℃ --> 5℃
我只取了三天的预报,三天已经够了,下面程序的注释 英文实在有点过不了关
================================================
python教程第一步#!/usr/bin/env python
# weather html parser
from HTMLParser import HTMLParser
import sys,urllib2,string,re
# define a class to parser a html
class HtmlParser(HTMLParser):
def __init__(self):
self.data=''
self.readingdata=0
HTMLParser.__init__(self)
def handle_starttag(self,tag,attrs):
if tag == 'td':
self.readingdata=1
def handle_data(self,chars):
if self.readingdata:
self.data+=chars
def handle_endtag(self,tag):
if tag=='td':
self.readingdata=0
def cleanse(self):
self.data = re.sub('\s+',' ', self.data)
def getdata(self):
self.cleanse()
return self.data
# this url is a place where you want to know the weather forecast
url="http://www.weather.com.cn/html/weather/101210501.shtml"
req=urllib2.Request(url)
fd=urllib2.urlopen(req)
tp=HtmlParser()
tp.feed(fd.read())
weather=tp.getdata()
# when you are getting a weather after parsering
# this weather string have 7 days weather forecast
# the following if for my awesome format
weather=weather.split()
tag=[weather.index(i) for i in weather if '\xe6\x97\xa5' in i]
first=weather[:tag[1]]
second=weather[tag[1]:tag[2]]
if second[1]!=second[7]:second[1]+=' --> '+second[7]
second[2]=second[9]+' --> '+second[3]
second[0]=second[0][:-6]
second=second[:3]
third=weather[tag[2]:tag[3]]
if third[1]!=third[7]:third[1]+=' --> '+third[7]
third[2]=third[9]+' --> '+third[3]
third[0]=third[0][:-6]
third=third[:3]
weather=[' Weather:']+first+['|']+second+['|']+third
for i in weatherrint i,

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